The British High Court decision
25th June 2004 - The UK High Court has
found that Australia's Governor General has not been properly appointed by
the Queen.
The case has been heard in London because the Australian Constitution is a
British law and the Australian High Court has no jurisdiction over the Queen.
The case, brought by a NSW barrister backed by a group of academics, lawyers
and the Australian Taxation Reform Group, was heard in the Chancery Division
in March with the finding delivered last week.
A spokesman for the group, Mr Ian Henke of Hastings, said while the court
found against them on a number of technical grounds, the Master agreed the
wrong official seal had been used to appoint the governor general, Major General
Phillip Michael Jeffery.
"Australia is in a unique position. Under the Constitution the powers
of every minister, judge and official depend on the Governor General and he
approves all legislation. In Britain these functions are spread among many
officials," Ian Henke said. "The fault came because the appointment
was made by the Queen of Australia, who the Master found does not exist under
the Constitution because a referendum wasn't held when the title was created,"
he said.
The British Government's solicitors sought to prevent all the facts being
considered, but the Master chose to hear the submission.
"We don't expect the Australian Government to take any notice of the
decision," said Mr Henke, "but it has implications for the
Queen and could prevent any more royal appointments in Australia that could
cripple our form of government."
Despite the favourable findings of fact the group will appeal the decision
as it contains an important error in law in relation to the constitution,
he said.
"This is another step in what has been a long campaign to force the
Australian government to give Australians our own constitution with a fair
and just taxation system. The Australian Constitution is still an act of the
British Parliament unlike those of the other commonwealth countries. We are
about three steps out of 10 away from final success," Mr Henke said.
RULING HANDED DOWN, Friday 25TH June 2004 :-
(A Brief Summary)
Letters Patent, issued under The Great
Seal of Australia, by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II,
Queen of the United Kingdom and Northern Ireland, appointing a Governor General
in Australia,
have been issued incorrectly.
